Application of Computers in Different Domain
Applications or Uses of computer system-
Computers have become an essential part of modern human life. Since the
invention of computer they have evolved in terms of increased computing power
and decreased size. Owing to the widespread use of computers in every sphere,
Life in today’s world would be unimaginable without computers. They have made
human lives better and happier. There are many computer uses in different
fields of work. Engineers, architects, jewellers, and filmmakers all use computers
to design things. Teachers, writers, and most office workers use computers for
research, word processing and emailing. Small businesses can use computers as a
point of sale and for general record keeping.
Here are the list of applications or uses of computer system-
1. Scientific Research
Computer was first used to perform Scientific Research job, and it was
the first application of computer.
The accuracy and speed of computer enabled scientific analysis carried out
too fast at that time to now.
Computer controlled robots must be used in all those fields which are
dangerous to human lives like in deep sea investigation and nuclear research etc.
Scientists were one of the 1st groups that adopted computer systems as a
work tool.
Applications of Computer for sharing data and information, research with
other specialists both locally and internationally, as well as storing, analysing,
categorizing, and collecting data.
Computer systems also play an important role in maintaining, controlling,
and launching space craft, as well as operating other advanced technology.
2. Business Application
For the purpose of business application, computer can also be used.
Brands can grow their business as fast as possible through deciding what
to do next without any delay and by quick analysis of their previous project on
the computer screen (according to the data fed inside) through computers.
As multinational companies to individuals, all are using computers for keeping
account items, prices, stocks, information etc. and other business purpose.
A computer system has high speed of versatility, reliability, accuracy,
diligence, calculation that made it an integrated part in all business institutions
and organizations.
Applications of Computer in business organizations for: Maintenance of
stocks, managing employee’s database, financial forecasting, budgeting, sales
analysis, payroll calculation etc.
3. Education
You can also use your computers/ PCs for educating yourself through
images, videos audio, etc.
There are hundreds and thousands of sites available over Internet
nowadays which are ready for delivering education for free in almost each
subject.
You can pick whether you want to learn offline or online. You can open
anysite to read your desired topics in online learning while you can learn
through videos in offline learning, photos, PDFs etc.,
All these documents can be downloaded through World Wide Web or internet.
They can be used for accessing educational data and information from
internet and intranet sources, or via e-books.
Applications of Computer in education for maintaining and monitoring student
performance, including through the use of online examinations, as well as for
creating assignments and projects.
4. Entertainment
Many individuals are using computer system for entertainment purposes
such as:
Animations, Photos, Listening songs, Watching videos, Watching movies
etc.
Applications of Computer for Entertainment as creating these things in an
attractive manner so that the customer loves to enjoy these things.
5. Banks
Banks are the institutions where there is continuous use of computer
systems and PCs.
Therefore, we can surely say that the banks are the major users of
computers. For example, Automated teller machine, or ATM in short, can be used
for either depositing or withdrawing our cash in/from our Bank.
All data and information like interest, withdrawal, deposits, and account
holder details, etc. are managed by computers in banks.
All of the branches of the banks are interconnected using network of
computers so that their customers feel always free to deposit his or her money
and cash in any branch of the same bank all over the nation.
6. Communication
Conveying a message, an idea, a picture or speech which is understood and
received correctly and clearly by the individual for whom it is meant for, is
known as communication. Some major areas in this category are: Telnet,
videoconferencing, FTP, Usenet, Email messages, and chatting.
Using your computer systems or PCs for the sole purpose of communication
provides you a lot of advantages and benefits.
For example, if you will use email messages for sending anything to your
friends or any of your contacts or your friends or relatives, then you don’t
have to use pencil, pen and paper for writing and taking that paper to post
office.
Then postman will be delivering that later after few days or sometime
that will not be good if you want to send any urgent data or information to the
same person.
Therefore, using email messages, you can also saves your cost and time
for delivering any data or information very fast.
You only need a computer or PC and internet connectivity for this
purpose.
Now-a-days, peoples are using voice-mail, email messages, and chat
messages etc. for communication purpose.
You can also use your personal computer for communicating through direct
video conference with your contacts or friends who are present at any location
in the world without any cost except internet connection.
Now, I am sure that you have got enough idea and information about
communication through computer systems.
It’s time for moving on another application of computers which is
engineering.
7. Engineering Purposes
Computer systems are also used for the purpose of Engineering, i.e., for
designing any machine without actually making it through CAD (Computer aided
design) software.
Once the design is accepted, and then using CAM (Computer aided
manufacturing) process for producing a vast number of such products at very
fast speed.
Architects are also using computer systems for drawing and designing big
buildings to individual houses like Apartments.
There are many more uses of computer systems only for engineering
purposes.
As per the title, computer systems can easily aid in designing buildings,
books, newspapers, prints, magazines and many others.
The layouts of construction are designed beautifully on computer systems
using different software and tools.
8. Medicines Related
Computer systems play a vital and an important role in medical field
also.
For example, computer systems can keep track of each and everything going
inside the patient’s body in ICU i.e. Intensive Care Unit such as heartbeat and
blood pressure etc.
To keep records of medicines and patients also become easy through the use
of Computer systems.
Computer also plays an important role to perform X-Ray and CT (Computed
tomography) scan of patients for giving the scanned object of specified area of
the body of the patient in the form of graphics such as images.
Healthcare is a sector that continues to be revolutionized by computer
systems.
As well as digitized medical information making it easier for storing and
accessing patient data, complex information can also be analysed by software to
aid discovery of diagnoses, as well as search for risks of diseases.
Computer systems control lab equipment, heart rate monitors, and blood
pressure monitors.
They also let doctors for having greater access to data and information
on the latest drugs, as well as the ability for sharing data and information on
diseases with other medical specialists.
9. Book Publishing
Book publishing has also become an easy task with the use of computer
systems.
Book publishers are now using software such as MS-Word- DTP (Desktop
publishing) for publishing their books.
10. Games
For most of the time, individuals use computers for playing games.
You must have the internet connectivity for playing online games where as
you can play without any internet connectivity for offline gaming.
There are numerous games available in computer world and here are some of
the category available in the game field- Combat, Simulations, Puzzle, Adventurous,
Racing, Action etc.
Individuals are playing (mostly todays or new generation children) games
on computer systems for few to many hours. Some popular games are listed here:
Super Mario Bros, Pokémon, Halo, Call of duty, Angry bird, Pubg, Grand
theft auto, Wow, Skyrim, Counter strike, Minecraft etc.
11. Personal Use
Computer systems can also be used for personal uses and purposes.
Individuals can use computer systems for keeping all the essential
day-to-day details that needs to be noted somewhere.
You can also use it for personal things such as savings, expenditures,
incomes, investments etc.
12. Accounting Purposes
Computer systems are highly used for accounting purposes for handling inventory
management and company financial accounts and using some accounting software
like Tally.
With the use of computer systems, the task to maintain accounts become very
easy.
Later you can also retrieve the information and data on the basis of
several requirement or pattern very easily.
13. Marketing
Uses of computer systems in marketing are:
Advertising – With computers, advertising professionals disseminate and
print ads, revise and write copy, create graphics and arts with the goal of
selling more products.
Home Shopping – Through the use of computerized catalogues, home shopping
has been made easy and possible that provide permit direct entry of orders to
be filled by the customers and access to product information.
14. Insurance
Insurance companies keep all records up-to-date with the help of computer
systems.
The stock broking firms, finance houses, and insurance companies widely
using computer systems for their concerns.
15. Health Care
Most of the medicinal data and information can now be digitized from the
reports to the prescription.
Computation in the medicinal fields has allowed us for offering several
miraculous therapies to the patients.
Radiotherapy and ECG’s weren’t possible without computer systems.
16. Military
Computer systems are the main tools and devices that help to develop missiles
and other equipment in the defence system.
Maintenance and Designing are possible only through computer systems.
Computer systems builds the links between the commanders and soldiers
through the satellite.
Controlling the function of weapons and their construction is not
possible without the aid of computer systems.
The records of the cops and the list of the criminals are maintained
regularly in the system.
17. Retail and Trade
Computer systems can be used for buying and selling products online –
this enables sellers for reaching a wider market with low overheads, and buyers
can easily compare prices, read reviews, and select delivery preferences.
They can be also used to direct trade and advertise, using websites such
as Craigslist, eBay, or local listings on independent sites or social
platforms.
18. Government
Several government institutions and departments use computer systems for
improving the efficiency and quality of their services.
Examples include tourism, traffic, law enforcement, and tourism. Computer
systems can be used for storing information, promoting services, communicating
internally and externally, as well as for routine administrative purposes.
19. Publishing
Computer systems can be used for designing pretty much any type of
publication and these might include newspapers, novels, fashion magazines,
marketing materials, and newsletters.
Applications of Computer in the publishing of both e-books and hard-copy.
They can also used for marketing publications and tracking sales.
20. Transport
Boats, planes, trains, and road vehicles are increasingly automated with
computer systems and they are being used for maintaining navigation systems and
safety, and increasingly to steer, fly, or drive.
They can also be used in highlighting issues and problems that require
attention, such as a failing mechanical part, oil changes, and low level fuels.
Applications of Computer can be used for customizing settings for people,
for example, air-conditioning temperatures and seat setup.
21. Navigation
Since computer technology has been combined with GPS technology,
navigation has become increasingly computerized.
Computer systems combined with satellites mean that it is now extremely easy
for pinpointing your exact location, have a good idea of amenities and places
of interest around you and know which way that you are moving on a map.
22. Working from Home
Computer systems have made forms of remote working like working from home
increasingly common.
Workers can easily share data and information, communicate, and access
necessary data without commuting to a traditional office.
Managers can also monitor workers’ productivity remotely.
23. Social Media
Computer systems have opened up various ways of socializing that didn’t
exist previously.
Social media platforms have allowed individuals to chat in audio or text
or video in real time across large distances, as well as exchange memes, videos
and photographs.
Dating apps and sites have helped individuals find romance.
Online groups also help individuals for connecting with other people who
have similar interests.
Blogs also enable individuals to express their views on numerous topics
and share a variety of views, updates, and experiences.
Online forums have enabled discussions between individuals on general and
specialist topics.
24. Booking Vacations
Computer systems can be used by travellers for studying timetables,
examining route options, and buying plane, train, or bus tickets.
Applications of Computer for exploring and booking accommodation, whether
traditional hotels, or through newer services.
Guided trips, events, excursions, and tours can also be explored and
booked online using computer systems.
25. Security and Surveillance
Computer systems are increasingly being combined with other technologies
for monitoring individuals and goods.
Computer systems combined with biometric passports make it harder and
difficult for individuals for fraudulently entering a country or gaining access
to a passenger airplane.
Face-recognition technology makes it easier for identifying criminals or
terrorists in public places.
Driver plates can also be easily auto-scanned by police cars or speed
cameras.
Private security systems have also become much more advanced and
sophisticated with the introduction of internet technology and computer
technology.
26. Weather Forecasting
The world’s weather depends upon a multitude of factors which are
changing constantly and is complex.
It is really impossible for human beings for monitoring and processing
all the data and the information coming in from satellite and other
technologies, never mind performing the complex calculations which are needed
to predict what is likely to happen in the future scenario.
Computer systems can also process the large amounts of meteorological
data and information.
27. Robotics
Robotics is an expanding area of technology that combines computer
systems with engineering and science for producing machines that can either do
specific jobs that humans are unable to do or replace human beings.
One of the 1st use of robotics was in manufacturing for building cars.
Since then, robots have been developed for exploring areas where
conditions are too harsh for human beings, for law enforcement, for helping the
military, and for assisting healthcare professionals.
28. Industry
Computer systems are used in industries forperforming several asks, such
as communicating over video conferencing, designing virtual products or
sampling, interior designing, maintaining inventory and more.
Online marketing has made it easier for individuals for buying products
in rural areas.
Due to its easy participation potential, online trading in stock markets
has also seen a significant revolution.
Computer systems have enabled individuals from different levels of
different locations for participating easily in stock marketing
29. Training
Most of the companies use computers for providing training to their
employees.
Computer-based training helps companies to increase their productivity
and save their money and time.
Also, computer-based training can be used for training employees for
large distances in several places and locations.
This will eliminate travel costs and time, making the training process
much smoother and comfortable.
30. Arts
Computer systems have become an important part of culture, dance,
photography, and art.
Computer systems with advanced features can be used for allowing
individuals for drawing their projects directly on it.
Besides, individuals can use computer systems for digitizing their
photos.
There are various image editor software which can help individuals
customize and edit their images.
The dance’s steps movements can be shown live with animations’ help apart
from this.
31. Sports
Computer systems are being used in almost every sport in today’s
technologically advanced and developed world.
There are various sports activities where computer systems are making
things possible.
Computer systems are mainly used for maintaining scoreboards, records,
and other statistics in sports.
Furthermore, they are used for analysing player movements and making
several in-game decisions.
Computer systems help make complex in-game decisions (especially in
umpiring), that cannot be seen by human naked eyes.
32. Office Automation
The computer systems are now necessary for office automation works for
completing all office works, nowadays not even any office runs without the use
of a computer system.
The computer is a great machine and tool for running any business it
provides almost all solutions regarding any issue or problem in our life.
For example– You have a running store which sells various grocery
products.
Computer systems can help you for running your store by giving you a
solution for maintaining your stock, will be providing data and information
about the stock- which stock is low and how much stock is in the store and what
stock is not selling and what is to purchase, it also provides you analysis of
items and products, which products are the best selling products.
So you can get the best result with the hell of a computer.
33. Managing stock exchange
Super computers are used for managing stock exchanges because a stock
exchange have millions and billions of data entries and helps in managing the
heavy bulk of queries to done in mili-seconds.
Therefore, a supercomputer can do such type of work.
The investors have a great interest in stock exchange because of one
mistake, it can lead for the costs of many more people life.
Individuals like to invest only if they know more about business in depth
and so the stock exchange is a business that provides you many opportunities
and complete information.
So, you must have a computer and good knowledge about stock exchange if
you want to work on the stock exchange.
Therefore, the computer is used for managing the stock exchange business.
34. Hotel Management
Computer devices are used for preparing documentation, trial balance
sheets, and for front desk management, and various other jobs in hotel
management.
Conclusion
So, these are the most prominent uses and applications of computers now a
days.
Needless to say, computers have become an inherent part of our lives- a
part that we cannot ignore even if we want to.
We hope that our article proved beneficial for you in knowing about the
applications of the computers.
Comments
Post a Comment